March 17, 2017
To Cut Carbs or Calories: A Primer

Carbs
First, let's take a look at carbs. According to the Dietary Guidelines of Americans, carbohydrates make up 45 to 65 percent of your total daily calories. Carbs give you energy, keep your heart pumping, and promote a healthy digestive system. So what's all this talk about cutting them out? Well, weight loss is driven by hormones, especially insulin. Carbs make more of an impact on insulin instead of fats or proteins. This means that carbs drive insulin levels through the roof, causing weight gain. So in order to prevent this, many are choosing to lead a low-carb lifestyle. If you ask these people whether to cut carbs or calories, now you know what the answer will be!
Healthy Carbs vs. Naughty Carbs
The important thing to remember when consuming carbs is that carbs by themselves aren't the enemy – it's the TYPE of carbs you have to watch out for. That means it's time to put down the flour-filled cakes, cookies, pies, and white, refined breads and pastas. These are empty carbs that can backtrack your progress. When starting a low-carb diet, it is important to eat carbs rich in nutritional value. Don't be afraid of nutrient dense foods such as sweet potatoes, seeds, whole grains, nuts, lentils, and fibrous fruits. The secret is your portion size, which is where calories come into the picture.Calories
Don't complicate calories. It's simple. Calories refer to energy consumption through eating and drinking, and energy usage through physical activity. In order to achieve that beach-ready body, the secret lies in the negative energy balance. If you consume fewer calories than you burn, it will ultimately result in weight loss. Each person has a different amount of calories they should be consuming each day that is unique to their age, weight, and height. When deciding whether to cut carbs or calories, if you decide on the latter, use a calorie calculator tool in order to find your perfect balance. Here's a tip: Use an app like MyFitnessPal (get it for iPhone and Android) to help you track calories, or purchase special stationary that you'll want to use in order to stay motivated! For even more digital help, check out our latest guide to fitness devices and how you should use them.